Starting January 1, 2025, Minnesota is hitting “refresh” on its expungement process with the Clean Slate Act. This groundbreaking legislation, spearheaded by Rep. Jamie Long and Sen. Bobby Joe Champion, aims to make the process of clearing criminal records easier, faster, and more accessible. Here’s what you need to know:
Why Clean Slate?
The traditional petition-based expungement system was cumbersome, leaving only 6.5% of eligible individuals nationwide able to clear their records within five years of eligibility. The Clean Slate Act flips the script by automating expungements for many qualifying offenses, saving time and money while reducing barriers to employment, housing, and education for countless Minnesotans.
How It Works
The Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA) will automatically identify and seal eligible records, removing the need for individuals to file a petition. Once sealed, these records remain visible to law enforcement and certain licensing agencies but are otherwise private.
Who’s Eligible?
Qualifying offenses include:
- Petty misdemeanors and misdemeanors (excluding crimes like DWI, domestic assault, and harassment) with a 2-year waiting period.
- Gross misdemeanors (excluding more serious crimes such as fourth-degree assault and stalking) with a 3-year waiting period.
- Felonies eligible under section 609A.02 that have a 5-year waiting period.
Key Protections
Employers are protected under Minnesota law from liability for hiring someone with an expunged record. Additionally, expunged records can still be accessed for public safety purposes, such as Department of Human Services background checks for certain jobs.
Why It Matters
By removing the red tape, the Clean Slate Act provides second chances to those who have fulfilled their legal obligations. Research shows that individuals with cleared records have better employment opportunities, leading to lower recidivism rates and stronger communities.
The Road Ahead
Minnesota joins a growing number of states adopting automatic expungement laws. This reflects a shift toward restorative justice and recognition that a past mistake shouldn’t define a person’s future.
With the Clean Slate Act, Minnesotans can truly look forward to a brighter, unburdened tomorrow. If you believe you or someone you know may benefit from this new law, stay informed and prepared as we approach January 1, 2025.
Ready for a fresh start? Minnesota’s got your back!